The region surrounding Antalya boasts a rich and layered history, forming the backdrop for many full-day tours. This area, known historically as Pamphylia, Lycia, and Pisidia, has been inhabited by numerous civilizations over millennia. The earliest significant settlements date back to the Hittites, followed by the Greeks, who established influential city-states like Perge and Side. The Roman Empire later brought a golden age to the region, evident in the magnificent structures still standing today, such as the Roman theater of Aspendos, the Hadrian's Gate in Antalya, and the extensive ruins of Perge, complete with its baths, agora, and colonnaded streets. Following Roman rule, the Byzantine Empire left its mark with numerous churches and fortifications. Later, the Seljuk Turks brought Islamic influence, followed by the Ottoman Empire, which governed the region for centuries, shaping its cultural and architectural landscape. Full-day tours often delve into these rich historical periods, allowing visitors to walk through ancient cities, marvel at well-preserved amphitheaters, and gain insights into the various cultures that have flourished and left their indelible legacy on this stunning Mediterranean coast.